[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.chacha.cz\/vyroba-elektricke-energie\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.chacha.cz\/vyroba-elektricke-energie\/","headline":"V\u00fdroba elektrick\u00e9 energie","name":"V\u00fdroba elektrick\u00e9 energie","description":"Neobejdeme se bez n\u00ed P\u0159i v\u00fdpadku elektrick\u00e9ho proudu jste jist\u011b za\u017eili, jak nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 je b\u00fdt bez t\u00e9to energie, kterou v\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed sob\u011b pova\u017eujeme u\u017e jako zcela b\u011b\u017enou. Sv\u00edtit si t\u0159eba m\u016f\u017eeme do\u010dasn\u011b mobiln\u00edm telefonem a potom baterkou na baterie, ov\u0161em mnohem nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je nap\u0159\u00edklad to, \u017ee n\u00e1m b\u011bhem v\u00fdpadku nefunguje lednice, proto\u017ee kdy\u017e bude j\u00eddlo del\u0161\u00ed […]","datePublished":"2024-06-19","dateModified":"2024-06-19","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.chacha.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.chacha.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/56990d361a15c60249588fcd5c65556d1c39f993ac5e20b5abce42fd817b46e8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/56990d361a15c60249588fcd5c65556d1c39f993ac5e20b5abce42fd817b46e8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"chacha.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.chacha.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/light-2565575_640.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.chacha.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/light-2565575_640.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.chacha.cz\/vyroba-elektricke-energie\/","about":["Technika"],"wordCount":440,"articleBody":"Neobejdeme se bez n\u00edP\u0159i v\u00fdpadku elektrick\u00e9ho proudu jste jist\u011b za\u017eili, jak nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 je b\u00fdt bez t\u00e9to energie, kterou v\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed sob\u011b pova\u017eujeme u\u017e jako zcela b\u011b\u017enou. Sv\u00edtit si t\u0159eba m\u016f\u017eeme do\u010dasn\u011b mobiln\u00edm telefonem a potom baterkou na baterie, ov\u0161em mnohem nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je nap\u0159\u00edklad to, \u017ee n\u00e1m b\u011bhem v\u00fdpadku nefunguje lednice, proto\u017ee kdy\u017e bude j\u00eddlo del\u0161\u00ed dobu v\u00a0teple, tak se n\u00e1m zkaz\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u011b u\u017e bude vhodn\u00e9 leda na vyhozen\u00ed do popelnice. O v\u00fdrobu se n\u00e1m staraj\u00ed elektr\u00e1rny v\u0161eho druhu, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e t\u0159eba u teplen\u00e9 a jadern\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me energie paliva tak, \u017ee n\u00e1m oh\u0159\u00edv\u00e1 vodu, kter\u00e1 se m\u011bn\u00ed v\u00a0p\u00e1ru a ta se je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e1le oh\u0159\u00edv\u00e1 na vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed teplotu. N\u00e1sledn\u011b ji \u017eeneme do turb\u00edny, kde expanduje a p\u016fsoben\u00edm na lopatky ji rozt\u00e1\u010d\u00ed. Jej\u00ed h\u0159\u00eddel je napojena na gener\u00e1tor elektrick\u00e9 energie, kter\u00e1 se d\u00e1le upravuje a pos\u00edl\u00e1 a\u017e do jednotliv\u00fdch nemovitost\u00ed, kde u\u017e si j\u00ed m\u016f\u017eeme odeb\u00edrat, kolik se n\u00e1m zl\u00edb\u00ed. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b takov\u00e1 sol\u00e1rn\u00ed elektr\u00e1rna je ekologi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, co\u017e plat\u00ed obecn\u011b o obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u00edch.\u00da\u010dinnostKa\u017ed\u00e1 elektr\u00e1rna pracuje samoz\u0159ejm\u011b s\u00a0ur\u010ditou \u00fa\u010dinnost\u00ed, tak\u017ee se ji sna\u017e\u00edme dostat co nejv\u00fd\u0161e, proto\u017ee je to ekologi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed i v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. T\u0159eba u ji\u017e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren, kter\u00e9 produkuj\u00ed teplo vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me p\u0159i spalov\u00e1n\u00ed uhl\u00ed i tepla spalin, kter\u00e9 by jinak ode\u0161lo jako odpadn\u00ed kom\u00ednem s\u00a0filtry. Oh\u0159ej\u00ed se pomoc\u00ed n\u011bj v\u00fdm\u011bn\u00edky a ty oh\u0159\u00edvaj\u00ed vodu, kter\u00e1 je ji\u017e p\u0159em\u011bn\u011bna v\u00a0p\u00e1ru. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u00edce tepla znamen\u00e1 p\u0159em\u011bnu ve vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed mechanickou energii, ale tak\u00e9 k\u00a0tomu mus\u00ed b\u00fdt uzp\u016fsobena turb\u00edna. Je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvat materi\u00e1ly, kter\u00e9 tyto teploty zvl\u00e1daj\u00ed a dodr\u017eovat speci\u00e1ln\u00ed re\u017eim spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed i zastavov\u00e1n\u00ed. Je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed postupn\u00e9 zat\u011b\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 se vyhnout kritick\u00fdm ot\u00e1\u010dk\u00e1m, proto\u017ee ty by mohli nen\u00e1vratn\u011b za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed po\u0161kodit. Tak\u00e9 zde mus\u00ed b\u00fdt dostate\u010dn\u00e9 v\u016fle pro dilataci. Provoz takov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny nen\u00ed rozhodn\u011b jen tak, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e n\u011bco samoz\u0159ejm\u011b stoj\u00ed. Na v\u00fdslednou cenu elekt\u0159iny m\u00e1 v\u0161ak vliv i \u0159ada jin\u00fdch faktor\u016f.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.2\/5 - (12 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"V\u00fdroba elektrick\u00e9 energie","item":"https:\/\/www.chacha.cz\/vyroba-elektricke-energie\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]